Sesame crop production


Sesame is a crop of important food crops in Egypt
Where it enters in the industry tahini and halva and many of the desserts and some pharmaceutical industries
On the other hand is the sesame crop of the most important summer crops that yield an attractive return to agriculture and to achieve the highest productivity of this crop on the farm must be used seeds selected from the Ministry of Agriculture as well as to follow the recommendations technical and agricultural derived Alarushdat
Category recommended in Egypt
Average yield per hectare depends of sesame on the basis of product and provide the ministry Almnzera seed varieties selected from above
Giza 32
A class lacking branching and may carry some Nabataat a branch or branches and is characterized by strongly borne disease paralysis (Alsbol) and a higher average yield per hectare for local varieties (5, - 1)
Ardebb
He also holds a big fruit in every Abott and paper, and the fruit does not fully bloom until after the fall of Warraq and transport the crop to Manshar
Suitable land
Largesse of sesame cultivation in the land of light yellow and yellow mud and good drainage

Not suitable cultivation in saline or alkaline soil, and can be grown in sandy soil after the addition of 35 to 45 cubic meters of compost and good irrigation water escapes

The preparation of infant for agriculture
Must take care of the processing of the ground and nail polish and weeding in-service and pre-plant, where grass grows faster than the sesame plants in the first stage of her life.
And get rid of weeds during this period increases the strength of special plants and seedling
In addition to maintain the number of plants in the acre, and therefore preferred to give Rhee As in soil infested with grass and get rid of them when conducting ground service

Sowing date

The best deadline for sesame cultivation period from mid-April to the end of May, and early or delay it to die Akhvad acre rate

Seed rate

Needs to acre (3-4) kg seed in the case of agriculture and handbags may confuse seeds with fine sand to ensure the distribution of seeds at Planting

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